2.
   2022
/   
 ( )
 : 3     :50
:     -    ,          
                
 -
1.                 
2.                
 -
3.              
4.      72           
 -
5.   ''            
6.     ,   
2.
-
7.       '    
8.        
   2022
/   
 ( )
 : 3     :50
:     -    ,          
                
 -
1.                 
: 
     ,  
      
  ,             
        ,     
   
      

  -    
             
            " 
()  "   
    
     1911   (  )    
               ,  
    '            
2.
  ,       -    ,   
,            '     ,    
 
 ,       
     
               ,
                 

 -                
 
        
  
            
         ,     
               
,    32  ,         
  
 
   
 ?

       ( )       
    ,  ,     - ,  
        
;    
   
           
    ' 
20
             
 
       -      
        
     ,  
(   ),
 (),   '          
    '    
   
  ,          
       - , ,        ',
          
2.
,   
     , 
       
 
    
                 
  ,              
       
      
        ,        
  
        ,    
       
    
    
 -     
             
          ,   
     
            '      
,               
   
      
     
 
        :
    -        
   , -   -     '  
 -         
 
         -          

   
    1960    ,        
2.
      '    ,       
             
 -   
         -   
 :
          
    
     
    
      
 :      
     

 ,        
;      
              
 ,         
  -                 -
  
    ,         
2.                
:      
        -  ( )  
( ) -      ,    ',   
(  )          - , , ,
,     -          
       ,   
    
        
      
1.    
           
          
2.
          
,       
2.  
 (    )        
   
       ,         

3.    
    -  ,  ,   - 
     
         ,    
  
4.   
         
    , ,     , 
    
           
5.  
  ,     
  

   ..        ,  
'    
6.    
 ,     ,    
 
 
            
         
         
1.   
YouTube, Spotify, Gaana,  JioSaavn       
    '        
2.
      ,       
 
2.    
            
          
3.        
          
  
   ,  ,      
 

4.  
 ,     -   
,     '     ,  
   
 
    
 :        '    
 ,       
:         
    :         
  
 ,    ,      -   , 
   

              :
  
  
    
   
       
  
2.
 -
3.              
:󷙢   ?
     
;            
                
 ,  ,   ,     
   ,             '  
 ,               
              ,   
    '  " "  
󷆹󷆴󷆽󷆺󷆻󷆼    -     

 ,            ,     
         ,      ' ,  
  
 ,                
    
 ,         
          ,      '
    '    
           '     
  ,            

󼾱󼾲    -   
-   ,         ,    
               


                
              -   


,        

2.
           ,  
       
 
󷆧󷆗󷆨󷆩󷆚󷆿󷆛󷇀󷇁󷇂󷆜󷇃󷆝󷆾     -     
           ,    '  
        ,         
            ,      
               
    
      ,           
     ,        
󷈘󷈙     -    
   - 
      ,   
         , ,       
                
  ,           '  
   ,   -         
   
          
 -     
󷊨󷊩     -        
          
;     
       
        ,  
       
󷉖󷉗󷉔󷉘󷉕  
   ,         , ,   
       
2.
                 
  !     ,    '      
  - ,    
󷊻󷊼󷊽  
 
,    
    ,     , 
      
               
     
 
            
󷚆󷚇󷚈    
   ?
-       '  
  -  ',        
             
    ,  ,  -
             ,    
     
               
󽀼󽀽󽁀󽁁󽀾󽁂󽀿󽁃        ?
  ,         ,    
      ,        
   
            
       - 
       ,   
         
󷄧󼿒
2.
,            
   

       
 -     ,   

 ,        
    
 ,        ,   
  ,              
  
       
4.      72           
::  
  ,    ,   -    -  
   17
 ,    ,     
             
     " " ( 1660   ) 
  
  ,  72   ( )        

           
  (  )  ?
          ()     
 
          
72            -   
  ,         ,  
   20
        
72       
    :
1.   (  )
o         : , , , , , , 
o     
2.  
o  ()   ()     

o       
2.
3.  
o  (),  (),  (),  ()       (,
, )
o  ()     (    )
4.  
o       ,  72   
' 
o : Ri-Ga  6  6  Dha-Ni × 2  Ma = 72 
72     
36-36      :
o     (1)
o     (Ma2)
   12  ()    ,   6  
 , , , , , , , , , , , 
     
           
    
1.  
     ,        
       
2.     
               72  
     
3.    '  
       (  10 )    ,  
        
4.    
                  
 
   
2.
72              
    ,         
         ,    
        

   72           
           
72     
,       
              
    
 -
5.   ''            
:󷙢    ?
     ,           
    ,             
       
      ,          
 (#)           ,  
  
   
 :
 : (     7 )
  (   ): ()
   (   ): ()
  :    ( 6    9  )
 ():  , ,  
:  (/)   ()     
󷚆󷚇󷚈   (   )
2.
               

 ( ):
  #,    '
 ( ):
'   , #   
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔       --    ,     

    
;       
󽆪󽆫󽆬 (  )
     ""         
 
 :
 #,    | #   
        ,       

󷙣󷙤󷙥    
        :  
  
           ,    
  ( )     ,      
  , ,        '   
                 
  , 
 (16 )      ,    
        
󻏂󻏃󻏄󻏅󻏆󻏇󻏈
   
2.
:16
:4 + 4 + 4 + 4
 :
    |     |     |    
      -      
󷚆󷚇󷚈       
  : 
 
 : ()
:

2
3
4
 
 #
 
' 
 
#
 
-
  :
|  # |   |   | # ||   |   | # |  ' |
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔
  
 ,       '     , 
   
  
󷙢  ( )
 ( )          
     
         
󷄧󼿒 1
   #,    ' |'    #    ||
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔          
 ,     
  '   
󷄧󼿒 2
2.
 #  '    |#   ,   # ||
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔           ,      
󷄧󼿒 3
  # , #   ' |'   , #    ||
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔             
󷈘󷈙        ?
       ,         

  ,       
        

           
 
 ,  ,           
  -
        
󷘹󷘴󷘵󷘶󷘷󷘸          
     :
󷄧󼿒     
󷄧󼿒       
󷄧󼿒       
󷄧󼿒       -     
󷄧󼿒  ;     
󷄧󼿒
              ,  
              
 ,
        
6.     ,   
2.
:     
     14  ()     
 4  ()    :
o 5 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 14
   '      ,      
     
 (   '     )  :
   |   |  - |    |
    
  ' ,      
,     ?
      ( )    :
1.  ( )
o
     
  
 
o    ,   
o  (14 ) ,      14  
2.  ( )
o
    ,        
o  ,       28 
o    
 ,      
3.  ( )
o
    ,        
o  ,       56 
o     ,        
  
 , 
      :
     |  -    |
  ()        ,     
  
  
 , 
     :
         |      |
2.
,         ,       
  
 , 
     :
             |          |
,             ,   -  
               
    
   
 : ,           
  
:            
  
  :         ,   ,  

   
, ,   ,     :
      
    
 , ,       
    -  '     ,    
         

:     ( )
:     ( )
:     ( )
  (14 ) ,    14, 28,  56     
2.
-
7.       '    
:󷙢1.  -    
      ,        -     
          ,     
 ,   '      
   '     ,    '     
          -        
              ,    

     
2.
  '        ,     
'   ',              
  
                 
   ,    ,          
󷙣󷙤󷙥  2.  -    
 ,               '   
          
      ,            
         '      
        
2.
               
  
 -          
          
    
     ,        
󼯧󼯨󼯩󼯪󼯫󼯬󼯭󼯮󼯯󼯰󼯱󼯢󼯣󼯤󼯥󼯦3.  -   
2.
                
      
     ( )   ,     
   
           
   
       
               
  
              
  
 ,         
              
󻏂󻏃󻏄󻏅󻏆󻏇󻏈4.  -  
    -     ,         -
        
   '     ,         
  
     ,      
 
2.
          
       
          ,    
 '    
 ,    ,        
 ,
           
󷚆󷚇󷚈5.  -       
  ',                
     ,         
    ,    ,          
   
             

   ,        
2.
        
  - , ,
   
󷋃󷋄󷋅󷋆        
     ;        
           ,    
    
    '   - , ,     
,   
       
 
 ,       ,     
      
 ,       
 -   
                
 -      -       

, 
    ,         
󽇐
         
  - , ,  
   , , ,         
;
             
   
     -      
  ,
            
      
,     ,          
2.
8.        
:    ?
      "    "
  (   )        
    
 
     ,   31     -  

  ,    
      
      
1.   
          ,      
  
          '   ,    
      
2.     
   31   ,    
            () 
 
 ,       ,       
 
3.  
              :
o ( )
o  ()
o  ()
    
        
4.       
  ',         :
o  :         
o  :       
o  :         
 
       
 
2.
5. 
   , , , , ,   
            
           ,  
       
6.  
     
,        
    
    
 ,     () '   
7.     
   ( )   ,  ,     
     
       
 ,   
  
8.  
     
 -     
,         
 , 
 
 
             
   
?
     -        
     
 
  ,      
       ,        
   
                 
  ,            ,  
      

            :
     
2.
31      ' 
,      
         
      
  ,     
"                 
 
          ,         
 "